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llms.txt, Schema and AI Crawlers: A Plain-English Guide

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Short answer: llms.txt is a short file at the root of your website that summarizes who you are and links to your key pages for AI tools. Schema markup labels your business details in a machine-readable format. Allowing AI crawlers ensures these tools can read your site at all.

AI crawlers

Check your robots.txt and firewall settings for bots such as GPTBot, OAI-SearchBot, PerplexityBot, Google-Extended and Bingbot. Blocking them may keep your site out of AI answers.

Schema markup

Useful types: Organization, LocalBusiness or a professional type (LegalService, Dentist, MedicalClinic, AccountingService), Service, FAQPage, Person for key professionals. Mark up only information that is visible on the page and true.

llms.txt

A simple Markdown file following the llmstxt.org format: your name, a one-paragraph summary and links to your most important pages. It is low-effort and low-risk, though AI tools differ in how much they use it.

Priority order

Crawler access first, then accurate schema, then llms.txt.

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